Prof. Dr. Jürg Fleischer

Prof. Fleischer erforscht die grammatische Struktur und historische Entwicklung des Deutschen und verwandter germanischer Sprachen, mit aktuellem Fokus auf Genus-Kongruenz, Possessivpronomina und Registervariation. Seine Arbeiten kombinieren historische Textanalyse mit quantitativen Methoden und neurolinguistischen Experimenten, um zu verstehen, wie Sprecher grammatikalische Regeln anwenden und wie diese sich über Zeit und Raum verändern. Die Erkenntnisse sind relevant für Sprachlehrforschung, Sprachverarbeitung und die Dokumentation von Dialekten; sie helfen auch, Sprachkontakt und Migration durch linguistische Muster nachzuvollziehen.

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• SFB 1412/2: Entstehung und Transfer von Registern: situational-funktionale Parameter intra-individueller Variation bei Martin Luther und Johannes Bretke (B04)

  Quelle ↗

  Förderer: DFG Sonderforschungsbereich Zeitraum: 01/2024 - 12/2027 Projektleitung: Prof. Dr. Jürg Fleischer, PD Dr. Lars Zeige, PD Dr. Anna Helene Feulner

• Describing and Modeling Variation in Grammar

  2009

  DOI

  While variation within individual languages has traditionally been focused upon in sociolinguistics, its relevance for grammatical theory has only recently been acknowledged. On the methodological side, there is an ongoing competition between large-scale statistical analyses and investigations that rely more heavily on introspection and elicited grammaticality judgements. The aim of this volume is to bridge the 'cultural gap' between empirical-variationist and formal-theoretical approaches in linguistics. The volume offers case studies that seek to combine corpus-based and competence-based approaches to the description of variation. In doing so, it opens up new avenues for locating and analyzing variability, both at the level of the individual speaker and between speakers of different dialects and generations. The contributions document the plurality of current research into models of grammatical competence that live up to the challenge of variationist data. More specifically, parameter-based (e.g. Minimalist), constraint-based (e.g. Optimality Theoretic), and usage-based (e.g. Construction Grammar) approaches to variation are discussed. The volume therefore is of interest to a broad public within linguistics, including syntacticians of different theoretical persuasion, morphologists and sociolinguists. While a majority of contributions addresses facets of variation in English and German, the volume also includes variationist studies written by specialists of French, Dutch, Icelandic, and Uralic.

• Zurich German

  2006

  Journal of the International Phonetic Association · DOI

  Zurich German belongs to the High Alemannic subgroup of Alemannic, a dialect group forming part of Upper German (cf. Wiesinger 1983: 835). It is the dialect spoken in the city and in most parts of the canton of Zurich. According to recent census data, the canton of Zurich (whose area roughly coincides with the areal extension of Zurich German) has somewhat more than 1.2 million inhabitants, but since immigration both from other German-speaking areas and from more remote linguistic backgrounds plays an important role for the largest city and the largest canton of Switzerland, the number of speakers of Zurich German is certainly lower.